Country: NigeriaPriority: High (9.4/10)Response: ActTheme: Degraded LandYear: 2025

Scale Up Land Restoration to Address Widespread Desertification across Northern Nigeria

Land restoration to date (922,717.86 ha, +3.6% vegetation cover) covers only part of the ~70 million people facing desertification, and the ACReSAL project is active in just 19 of Nigeria's 36 states, leaving most desertification-affected areas without restoration investment. The ACReSAL project mid-term review reports 922,717.86 hectares of land brought under restoration so far, against a backdrop where an estimated 70 million people in Nigeria face desertification pressure.

Land under restoration = 922,717.86 ha; population facing desertification = 70,000,000. Priority score 9.4 out of 10; response tier Act.

Situation

In Nigeria, priority demand is recorded across National (19 of 36 states + FCT), within the domain of Policy, Land Rights & Governance, focusing on Land restoration / natural resource management. Primary beneficiaries include farming communities in desertification-prone northern and semi-arid states.

Extracted Evidence

Vegetation Cover Increase: 3.6 percent. Land Under Restoration: 922717.86 hectares.

Intelligence

When an expressed demand in National (19 of 36 states + FCT) is rated High with a priority score of 9.4/10 (Act tier), the limiting factor is scaling and investment reach. Sustaining action within current perimeters leaves the wider crisis unaddressed. Expanding coordinated response across Development Agencies & Donors, Government & Public Policy, Producers & Local Communities is the strategic imperative.

Demand Signal

This demand is classified as an Expressed Demand, formally stated through Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation / World Bank. It carries signal type(s): Program Demand, Scaling Demand. Demand strength is rated High. Priority score: 9.4 out of 10. Response tier: Act.

Demand Description

Land restoration to date (922,717.86 ha, +3.6% vegetation cover) covers only part of the ~70 million people facing desertification, and the ACReSAL project is active in just 19 of Nigeria's 36 states, leaving most desertification-affected areas without restoration investment. The ACReSAL project mid-term review reports 922,717.86 hectares of land brought under restoration so far, against a backdrop where an estimated 70 million people in Nigeria face desertification pressure.

Demand Gap

Gap type: Climate & Resilience Gap.

Land restoration to date (922,717.86 ha, +3.6% vegetation cover) covers only part of the ~70 million people facing desertification, and the ACReSAL project is active in just 19 of Nigeria's 36 states, leaving most desertification-affected areas without restoration investment.

Gap Signal

Vegetation Cover Increase: 3.6 percent. Land Under Restoration: 922717.86 hectares.

Stakeholders and Target Group

Who expressedFederal Ministry of Information and National Orientation / World Bank
Stakeholder groupsDevelopment Agencies & Donors, Government & Public Policy, Producers & Local Communities
Target groupFarming communities in desertification-prone northern and semi-arid states
DomainPolicy, Land Rights & Governance
Value chain / sectorLand restoration / natural resource management
Impact areasClimate Adaptation & Mitigation, Environmental Health & Biodiversity

Source

Document
ACReSAL Project Mid-Term Review - Nigeria Agricultural and Climate Data (Program, 2025).
Organisation
Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation / World Bank
Citation
Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation / World Bank. 2025. ACReSAL Project Mid-Term Review - Nigeria Agricultural and Climate Data. Read the primary source

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