Water & Irrigation

Irrigated area and potential, water stress, surface and ground water balance, basin dynamics and irrigation system characteristics.

Countries
Bangladesh
Colombia
Ghana
Kenya
Nigeria
Zambia
7.8M ha
Irrigated area
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34.53M ha
Irrigation potential
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23.8%
Irrigated area share
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17.9%
Irrigated cropland share
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10.7%
Avg water stress
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1.45K
Avg rainfall
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Quick Summary

6 countries · 20232026
  1. 01Colombia leads on area equipped for irrigation at 18.4M Hectares, about 525.7× Zambia. Bangladesh is moving fastest at -16.7% between 2023 and 2024.
  2. 02Kenya leads on irrigated area at 302.3K Hectares, about 278.1× Colombia. Ghana is moving fastest at +1750% between 2023 and 2024.
  3. 03Bangladesh leads on irrigated cropland share at 72.5 %, about 72.5× Nigeria.
  4. 04Colombia leads on irrigation potential area at 18.4M ha, about 13.7× Kenya.
  5. 05Kenya leads on water stress index at 32.4 %, about 11× Zambia.
  6. 06Bangladesh leads on irrigated area share at 62.5 hectares, about 15.6× Nigeria. Kenya is moving fastest at +25% between 2023 and 2025.

Headline analytics

Irrigated Area

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Irrigation Potential Area

ha

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Irrigated Area Share

%

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Irrigated Cropland Share

%

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Water Stress Index

%

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National Average Rainfall

mm

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Statistical analysis

Momentum, Area Equipped for Irrigation

Percent change 2023–2026

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Indicator correlation matrix

Pearson r across selected countries

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Leader vs laggard gap

Latest reported values per indicator

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Comparative profiles

Composite profile (normalised 0–100)

Area Equipped… · Irrigated Area · Irrigated Cro… · Irrigation Po… · Water Stress …

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Area Equipped for… vs Irrigated Area

Bubble size = third indicator

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Irrigated Croplan… vs Irrigation Potent…

Correlation across countries

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Benchmarking & stability

Peer benchmark

standard deviations from the group average

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Indicator stability

year-to-year variation, % of mean

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Converging or diverging

change in country spread, 2023–2026

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Evidence depth behind these charts

how many countries and years report each indicator

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Annualised growth, Area Equipped for Irrigation

compound annual rate, 2023–2026

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Indicator deep dive

Area Equipped for Irrigation

Irrigation Access · Hectares

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Irrigated Area

Irrigation Access · Hectares

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Irrigated Cropland Share

Water Efficiency · %

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Irrigation Potential Area

Water Efficiency · ha

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Water Stress Index

Water Efficiency · %

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Irrigated Area Share

Irrigation Access · hectares

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Current Irrigation Coverage %

Irrigation Access · %

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Distance to Surface Water Source

Surface Water · km

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Groundwater Availability

Ground Water · m³/year or index

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Groundwater Depth

Ground Water · meters

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Irrigation Efficiency

Irrigation System Characteristics · 0–1

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Irrigation Potential Total

Irrigation Access · Million Hectares

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Surface Water Availability

Surface Water · m³/year or index

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Total Renewable Water Resources

Basin Water Accounting and Environmental Flows · m³/year

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Capillary Rise Potential

Hydrological Movement & Storage · mm/day

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Deep Percolation Loss

Water Balance & Loss Processes · mm/day

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Distance to Irrigation Infrastructure

Irrigation Access · km

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Evaporation Rate

Water Balance & Loss Processes · mm/day

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